Mengenal Nomor Kode Telepon Negara-negara di Dunia
Banyak orang tidak tahu atau belum tahu nomor-nomor kode telepon wilayah negara di dunia. Berikut ini adalah daftar nomor-nomor kode negara di dunia yang bisa menjadi refrensi bagi Anda ketika hendak melakukan hubungan telepon ke berbagai negara di dunia.
Kode negara +7 ditetapkan selama era Uni Soviet. Sejak pembubarannya, sebagian besar republik di bawah bekas wilayah ini telah membentuk kode negara mereka sendiri sepanjang tahun 1990-an.
Source: www.wtng.info
Zone 0
|
To be determined
|
No country codes begin with
'0' at this time, although such assignments may now be possible, following
ITU's Time 'T' of 31 December 1996 in which international number lengths were
expanded, and the possibility of zone 0 country codes established.
Tidak ada
kode negara dimulai dengan '0 'pada saat ini,
meskipun tugas-tugas seperti sekarang memungkinkan,
setelah Waktu ITU'”T” 31 Desember 1996 di mana panjang
nomor internasional diperluas, dan kemungkinan zona 0
kode negara ditetapkan.
Zone 1
|
North America
|
|||
+1
|
Canada
|
United States
|
||
+1 (242)
|
Bahamas
|
+1 (246)
|
Barbados
|
|
+1 (264)
|
Anguilla
|
+1 (268)
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
|
+1 (284)
|
British Virgin Islands
|
+1 (340)
|
U.S. Virgin Islands
|
|
+1 (345)
|
Cayman Islands
|
+1 (441)
|
Bermuda
|
|
+1 (473)
|
Grenada/Carricou
|
+1 (649)
|
Turks and Caicos
|
|
+1 (664)
|
Montserrat
|
+1 (670)
|
Northern Marianas
|
|
+1 (671)
|
Guam
|
+1 (684)
|
American Samoa
|
|
+1 (721)
|
Sint Maarten
|
+1 (758)
|
St Lucia
|
|
+1 (767)
|
Dominica
|
+1 (784)
|
St Vincent and the Grenadines
|
|
+1 (787)
|
Puerto Rico
|
+1 (809)
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
+1 (829)
|
Dominican Republic
|
+1 (849)
|
Dominican Republic
|
|
+1 (868)
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
+1 (869)
|
St Kitts and Nevis
|
|
+1 (876)
|
Jamaica
|
+1 (939)
|
Puerto Rico
|
|
Includes Canada,
Caribbean
countries, USA and its
various territories.
Termasuk Kanada, negara-negara Karibia,
Amerika Serikat dan berbagai wilayah sekitar.
Zone 2
|
Africa
|
+20
|
Egypt
|
+210
|
Unused:
reserved for Morocco
|
+211
|
Unused:
reserved for Morocco
|
+212
|
Morocco
|
+213
|
Algeria
|
+214
|
Unused:
reserved for Algeria
|
+215
|
Unused:
reserved for Algeria
|
+216
|
Tunisia
|
+217
|
Unused:
reserved for Tunisia
|
+218
|
Libya
|
+219
|
Unused:
reserved for Libya
|
+220
|
Gambia
|
+221
|
Senegal
|
+222
|
Mauritania
|
+223
|
Mali
|
+224
|
Guinea
|
+225
|
Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
|
+226
|
Burkina Faso
|
+227
|
Niger
|
+228
|
Togolese Republic
|
+229
|
Benin
|
+230
|
Mauritius
|
+231
|
Liberia
|
+232
|
Sierra Leone
|
+233
|
Ghana
|
+234
|
Nigeria
|
+235
|
Chad
|
+236
|
Central African Republic
|
+237
|
Cameroon
|
+238
|
Cape Verde
|
+239
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
+240
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
+241
|
Gabon
|
+242
|
Congo (Brazzaville)
|
+243
|
Congo (Kinshasa, formerly Zaire)
|
+244
|
Angola
|
+245
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
+246
|
Diego-Garcia
|
+247
|
Ascension
|
+248
|
Seychelles
|
+249
|
Sudan
|
+250
|
Rwanda
|
+251
|
Ethiopia
|
+252
|
Somalia
|
+253
|
Djibouti
|
+254
|
Kenya
|
+255
|
Tanzania
|
+256
|
Uganda
|
+257
|
Burundi
|
+258
|
Mozambique
|
+259
|
Unassigned:
see Zanzibar, Tanzania
|
+260
|
Zambia
|
+261
|
Madagascar
|
+262
|
Mayotte and Reunion
|
+263
|
Zimbabwe
|
+264
|
Namibia
|
+265
|
Malawi
|
+266
|
Lesotho
|
+267
|
Botswana
|
+268
|
Swaziland
|
+269
|
Comoros
|
+27
|
South Africa
|
+28x
|
Unassigned
|
+290
|
St Helena and Tristan da Cunha
|
+291
|
Eritrea
|
+292
|
Unassigned
|
+293
|
Unassigned
|
+294
|
Unassigned
|
+295
|
Discontinued:
see San Marino
|
+296
|
Unassigned:
see Trinidad/Tobago
|
+297
|
Aruba
|
+298
|
Faroe Islands
|
+299
|
Greenland
|
Some country
codes in World Zone 2 are not in Africa. Aruba (+297) is near the South
American continent, but there are no spare codes available in World Zone 5. A
free code from World Zone 2 seemed to be the next best choice.
Faroe
Islands (+298) and Greenland (+299) are in the northern Atlantic, between North
America and Europe. But for many years, there were no available country code
assignments in the traditional European zones (World Zones 3 and 4). However,
due to political upheavals such as the post-Soviet era national breakups,
several codes have since become available in World Zones 3 and 4. There is no
indication that these nations will be changing country codes, however.
Beberapa kode negara di Zona Dunia 2 tidak berada di Afrika.
Aruba (+297) berada dekat benua
Amerika Selatan, tetapi tidak ada kode cadang yang tersedia di Zona Dunia 5. Sebuah
kode bebas dari Zona Dunia
2 tampaknya menjadi pilihan terbaik berikutnya.
Kepulauan Faroe (+298) dan Greenland (+299) berada di bagian utara Atlantik, antara Amerika Utara dan Eropa. Tapi selama bertahun-tahun, tidak ada penempatan kode yang tersedia negara di zona Eropa tradisional (Zona Dunia 3 dan 4). Namun, karena gejolak politik seperti era pasca-Soviet bubar, beberapa kode telah tersedia di Zona Dunia 3 dan 4. Tidak ada indikasi bahwa bangsa-bangsa akan berubah kode negara, bagaimanapun.
Kepulauan Faroe (+298) dan Greenland (+299) berada di bagian utara Atlantik, antara Amerika Utara dan Eropa. Tapi selama bertahun-tahun, tidak ada penempatan kode yang tersedia negara di zona Eropa tradisional (Zona Dunia 3 dan 4). Namun, karena gejolak politik seperti era pasca-Soviet bubar, beberapa kode telah tersedia di Zona Dunia 3 dan 4. Tidak ada indikasi bahwa bangsa-bangsa akan berubah kode negara, bagaimanapun.
Zone 3
|
Europe
|
+30
|
Greece
|
+31
|
Netherlands
|
+32
|
Belgium
|
+33
|
France
|
+34
|
Spain
|
+350
|
Gibraltar
|
+351
|
Portugal
|
+352
|
Luxembourg
|
+353
|
Ireland
|
+354
|
Iceland
|
+355
|
Albania
|
+356
|
Malta
|
+357
|
Cyprus
|
+358
|
Finland
|
+359
|
Bulgaria
|
+36
|
Hungary
|
+37
|
Discontinued:
see Germany
|
+370
|
Lithuania
|
+371
|
Latvia
|
+372
|
Estonia
|
+373
|
Moldova
|
+374
|
Armenia
|
+375
|
Belarus
|
+376
|
Andorra
|
+377
|
Monaco
|
+378
|
San Marino
|
+379
|
Vatican City
|
+38
|
Discontinued:
see Yugoslavia
|
+380
|
Ukraine
|
+381
|
Serbia
|
+382
|
Montenegro
|
+383
|
Unassigned
|
+384
|
Unassigned
|
+385
|
Croatia
|
+386
|
Slovenia
|
+387
|
Bosnia and Hercegovina
|
+388
|
European Telephony
Numbering Space
|
+389
|
Macedonia
|
+39
|
Italy
|
Zone 4
|
Europe
|
+40
|
Romania
|
+41
|
Switzerland
|
+42
|
Discontinued:
see Czech Republic (+420)
and Slovakia (+421)
|
+420
|
Czech Republic
|
+421
|
Slovakia
|
+422
|
Unassigned
|
+423
|
Liechtenstein
|
+424
|
Unassigned
|
+425
|
Unassigned
|
+426
|
Unassigned
|
+427
|
Unassigned
|
+428
|
Unassigned
|
+429
|
Unassigned
|
+43
|
Austria
|
+44
|
United Kingdom
|
+45
|
Denmark
|
+46
|
Sweden
|
+47
|
Norway
|
+48
|
Poland
|
+49
|
Germany
|
Zone 5
|
South/Latin America
|
+500
|
Falkland Islands
|
+501
|
Belize
|
+502
|
Guatemala
|
+503
|
El Salvador
|
+504
|
Honduras
|
+505
|
Nicaragua
|
+506
|
Costa Rica
|
+507
|
Panama
|
+508
|
St Pierre and Miquelon
|
+509
|
Haiti
|
+51
|
Peru
|
+52
|
Mexico
|
+53
|
Cuba
|
+54
|
Argentina
|
+55
|
Brazil
|
+56
|
Chile
|
+57
|
Colombia
|
+58
|
Venezuela
|
+590
|
French Antilles (Guadeloupe,
etc.)
|
+591
|
Bolivia
|
+592
|
Guyana
|
+593
|
Ecuador
|
+594
|
French Guiana
|
+595
|
Paraguay
|
+596
|
Martinique
|
+597
|
Suriname
|
+598
|
Uruguay
|
+599
|
Bonaire, Curaçao, Saba, Saint
Eustatius (former Netherlands Antilles)
|
Zone 6
|
South Pacific/Oceania
|
+60
|
Malaysia
|
+61
|
Australia
|
+62
|
Indonesia
|
+63
|
Philippines
|
+64
|
New Zealand
|
+65
|
Singapore
|
+66
|
Thailand
|
+670
|
East Timor
|
+671
|
Discontinued: see Guam
|
+672
|
Australian External Territories
|
+673
|
Brunei Darussalm
|
+674
|
Nauru
|
+675
|
Papua New Guinea
|
+676
|
Tonga
|
+677
|
Solomon Islands
|
+678
|
Vanuatu
|
+679
|
Fiji Islands
|
+680
|
Palau
|
+681
|
Wallis and
Futuna
|
+682
|
Cook Islands
|
+683
|
Niue Island
|
+684
|
Discontinued, see American Samoa
|
+685
|
Samoa
|
+686
|
Kiribati, Gilbert Is
|
+687
|
New Caledonia
|
+688
|
Tuvalu
|
+689
|
French Polynesia
|
+690
|
Tokelau
|
+691
|
Micronesia
|
+692
|
Marshall Islands
|
+693
|
Unassigned
|
+694
|
Unassigned
|
+695
|
Unassigned
|
+696
|
Unassigned
|
+697
|
Unassigned
|
+698
|
Unassigned
|
+699
|
Unassigned
|
+670 was once assigned to Northern Marianas until it
joined the North American
Numbering Plan. The code was since reassigned to East Timor.
+670 pernah ditempatkan ke Marianas
Utara sampai bergabung
dengan Rencana Penomoran Amerika Utara. Kode tersebut ada sejak ditempatkan kembali ke Timor Timur.
Zone 7
|
Russia and vicinity (former USSR)
|
+7
|
Kazakhstan
|
+7
|
Russia
|
Country code +7 was established during the years of the
USSR. Since its dissolution, most of the republics under the former territory
have established their own country codes throughout the 1990s.
Kazakhstan continues to share +7
with Russia for the time
being; there are no known plans for another country code assignment for Kazakhstan at this update, although
+990, +997 and +999 are likely candidates for such an assignment.
For a list
of nations formerly under +7, see the Soviet Breakup section.
Kode negara +7 ditetapkan selama era Uni Soviet. Sejak pembubarannya, sebagian besar republik di bawah bekas wilayah ini telah membentuk kode negara mereka sendiri sepanjang tahun 1990-an.
Kazakhstan terus
berbagi kode +7 dengan Rusia untuk sementara waktu, tidak ada rencana penetapan
kode negara lain untuk Kazakhstan hingga kini, meskipun +990, +997 dan +999 mungkin
bakal ditempatkan.
Untuk daftar negara yang sebelumnya di bawah +7, lihat bagian Pecahan Soviet.
Untuk daftar negara yang sebelumnya di bawah +7, lihat bagian Pecahan Soviet.
Zone 8
|
East Asia, Special Services
|
+800
|
International Freephone
|
+801
|
Unassigned
|
+802
|
Unassigned
|
+803
|
Unassigned
|
+804
|
Unassigned
|
+805
|
Unassigned
|
+806
|
Unassigned
|
+807
|
Unassigned
|
+808
|
Shared Cost Services
|
+809
|
Unassigned
|
+81
|
Japan
|
+82
|
South Korea
|
+83x
|
Unassigned
|
+84
|
Vietnam
|
+850
|
North Korea
|
+851
|
Unassigned
|
+852
|
Hong Kong
|
+853
|
Macao
|
+854
|
Unassigned
|
+855
|
Cambodia
|
+856
|
Laos
|
+857
|
Unassigned
|
+858
|
Unassigned
|
+859
|
Unassigned
|
+86
|
China
|
+870
|
Inmarsat "SNAC"
service
|
+871
|
Inmarsat (Atlantic East)
|
+872
|
Inmarsat (Pacific)
|
+873
|
Inmarsat (Indian)
|
+874
|
Inmarsat (Atlantic West)
|
+875
|
Unassigned:
reserved for Maritime Mobile
|
+876
|
Unassigned:
reserved for Maritime Mobile
|
+877
|
Unassigned:
reserved for Maritime Mobile
|
+878
|
Universal Personal
Telecommunications
|
+879
|
Reserved:
national mobile/maritime uses
|
+880
|
Bangladesh
|
+881
|
Global Mobile Satellite System
|
+882
|
International Networks
|
+883
|
International Networks
|
+884
|
Unassigned
|
+885
|
Unassigned
|
+886
|
Taiwan
|
+887
|
Unassigned
|
+888
|
Telecommunications for Disaster
Relief
|
+889
|
Unassigned
|
+89x
|
Unassigned
|
Zone 9
|
West and South Asia, Middle East
|
+90
|
Turkey
|
+91
|
India
|
+92
|
Pakistan
|
+93
|
Afghanistan
|
+94
|
Sri Lanka
|
+95
|
Burma (Myanmar)
|
+960
|
Maldives
|
+961
|
Lebanon
|
+962
|
Jordan
|
+963
|
Syria
|
+964
|
Iraq
|
+965
|
Kuwait
|
+966
|
Saudi Arabia
|
+967
|
Yemen
|
+968
|
Oman
|
+969
|
Discontinued:
see Yemen
|
+970
|
Palestine
|
+971
|
United Arab Emirates
|
+972
|
Israel
|
+973
|
Bahrain
|
+974
|
Qatar
|
+975
|
Bhutan
|
+976
|
Mongolia
|
+977
|
Nepal
|
+978
|
Unassigned
|
+979
|
International Premium Rate
Service
|
+98
|
Iran
|
+990
|
Unassigned
|
+991
|
ITPCS trials
|
+992
|
Tajikistan
|
+993
|
Turkmenistan
|
+994
|
Azerbaijan
|
+995
|
Georgia
|
+996
|
Kyrgyz Republic
|
+997
|
Unassigned
|
+998
|
Uzbekistan
|
+999
|
Proposed disaster relief (TDR)
service
|
Source: www.wtng.info